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Ostrya carpinifolia
Ostrya carpinifolia
Ostrya carpinifolia
Ostrya carpinifolia

Ostrya carpinifolia

TAXONOMY

FamilyBetulaceae
GenusOstrya
Zone5

ABOUT

Ostrya carpinifolia, commonly known as the European Hop-Hornbeam, is a deciduous tree native to southern Europe and western Asia. It belongs to the Betulaceae family and the genus Ostrya. This tree is known for its hop-like fruit clusters and attractive, birch-like bark. It thrives in temperate climates and can grow up to 20 meters tall. The tree undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Carpinus Italica
European Hop-Hornbeam
Carpinus ostrya
Ostrya italica
Ostrya ladelchii
Ostrya vulgaris

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Ostrya carpinifolia, provide it with bright, direct sunlight for several hours a day. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the tree when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not become waterlogged. This tree is relatively easy to care for but does require some attention to its light and water needs.
Soil
Ostrya carpinifolia prefers well-draining loamy soil. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral soil. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Ostrya carpinifolia with a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 N-P-K formulation, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer once in early spring and again in mid-summer to support healthy growth.
Repotting
As a tree, Ostrya carpinifolia is not typically repotted. Instead, ensure it is planted in a suitable location with enough space for its roots to expand. If grown in a container during its early stages, transplant it to a permanent outdoor location once it outgrows the pot.
Propagation
Ostrya carpinifolia can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Collect seeds in the fall and sow them in a cold frame. Alternatively, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune Ostrya carpinifolia in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to maintain a healthy structure. Light pruning can also help shape the tree and promote better air circulation.
Toxicity
Ostrya carpinifolia is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.
Additional
Ostrya carpinifolia is valued for its ornamental qualities and can be used as a shade tree or in landscape designs. It is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance choice for temperate gardens.
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